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Nie obrażaj więc mojej inteligencji poprzez czynione na pokaz zaniżanie własnej.
SUBCOURSE EDITION
AV0661 A US ARMY AVIATION CENTER AVIATION SURVIVAL PART I-SURVIVAL ELEMENTS, PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS, AND SURVIVAL MEDICINE THIS SUBCOURSE HAS BEEN REVIEWED FOR OPERATIONS SECURITY CONSIDERATIONS. AVIATION SURVIVAL Part I. SURVIVAL ELEMENTS, PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS, AND SURVIVAL MEDICINE Subcourse Number AV0661 EDITION A United States Army Aviation Center Fort Rucker, Alabama 36362-5000 4 Credit Hours Edition Date: June 1993 SUBCOURSE OVERVIEW This correspondence course reflects a basic knowledge of survival procedures and techniques. This knowledge will increase your chances of surviving after a crash, a forced landing, or being captured by the enemy. No prerequisites exist for this subcourse. This subcourse reflects the current doctrine when it was prepared. In your own work, always refer to the latest publications. Unless otherwise stated, the masculine gender of singular pronouns refers to men and women. TERMINAL LEARNING OBJECTIVE ACTION: Adopt the Code of Conduct as a behavioral guide for survival and maintain the physical capability to survive. CONDITION: You will use the material in this correspondence course. STANDARD: To prove competency of this task, you must achieve a minimum of 70 percent on the examination. AV0661 TABLE OF CONTENTS Section Page Special Instructions......................................... iv Lesson 1: SURVIVAL ELEMENTS................................. 1 Section I. CONDITIONS AFFECTING SURVIVAL......... 1 Basic Conditions...................... 2 Environmental Conditions.............. 2 Survivor's Condition.................. 5 (Time) Condition (Duration) .......... 8 Sociopolitical Condition.............. 8 Induced Conditions.................... 9 Section II. THE SURVIVOR'S NEEDS AND MEANS FOR SURVIVING............................. 9 Basic and Additional Needs............ 9 Maintaining Life...................... 9 Maintaining Honor..................... 13 Returning............................. 15 Practice Exercise................................. 20 Answer Key and Feedback........................... 22 Lesson 2: PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF SURVIVAL................. 23 General........................................... 23 Section I. CONTRIBUTING FACTORS.................. 24 Stress................................ 24 Pain.................................. 25 Thirst and Dehydration................ 26 Cold and Heat......................... 27 Hunger................................ 29 Frustration........................... 31 Fatigue............................... 31 Sleep Deprivation..................... 33 Isolation............................. 34 Insecurity............................ 35 i AV0661 Section Page Loss of Self-Esteem................... 35 Loss of Self-Determination............ 36 Depression............................ 37 Section II. EMOTIONAL REACTIONS................... 38 Fear.................................. 38 Anxiety............................... 41 Panic................................. 41 Hate.................................. 42 Resentment............................ 42 Anger................................. 43 Impatience............................ 44 Dependence............................ 44 Loneliness............................ 44 Boredom............................... 45 Hopelessness.......................... 46 Section III. THE WILL TO SURVIVE................. 47 Definition............................ 47 Overcoming Stress..................... 48 Attitude.............................. 49 Optimism.............................. 50 Practice Exercise................................. 52 Answer Key and Feedback........................... 54 Lesson 3: BASIC SURVIVAL MEDICINE........................... 55 General........................................... 55 Procedures and Expedients......................... 56 Hygiene........................................... 56 Oral Care......................................... 58 Foot Care......................................... 58 Clothing and Bedding.............................. 59 Rest.............................................. 59 Injury Management................................. 60 Injuries.......................................... 63 Wounds............................................ 66 General Treatment................................. 67 Illnesses......................................... 69 Avoiding Illness.................................. 72 Herbal Medicine................................... 72 Practice Exercise................................. 74 Answer Key and Feedback........................... 76 ii AV0661 Section Page Appendix A:ISSUE SURVIVAL KITS.............................. 77 Appendix B:SUGGESTED ITEMS FOR PERSONAL SURVIVAL KITS....... 86 iii AV0661 SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS This correspondence course is the first in a four-part series. You must complete Part I--Survival Elements, Psychological Aspects, and |
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